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Aptitude

Algebra aptitude questions

Algebra questions are part of the Quant section of placement aptitude tests. Move all terms to one side and factor before reaching for a formula. Below are 5 worked examples with the answer and the working; practise ten fresh ones or take a timed mock when you are ready.

  1. Example 1. What is the product of the roots of x^2 - 15x + 56 = 0?

    • A. 15
    • B. -56
    • C. 56 (answer)
    • D. 71

    For ax^2 + bx + c = 0 the product of the roots is c/a. Here c = 56 and a = 1, so the product is 56 (the sum would be 15).

  2. Example 2. If 2x + 7 = 17, what is the value of x?

    • A. 5 (answer)
    • B. 12
    • C. 8.5
    • D. 3.3

    Subtract 7 from both sides: 2x = 10. Divide by 2: x = 5.

  3. Example 3. What is the value of 21^2 - 5^2?

    • A. 416 (answer)
    • B. 676
    • C. 437
    • D. 256

    Use a^2 - b^2 = (a - b)(a + b) = (21 - 5)(21 + 5) = 416.

  4. Example 4. What is the value of 15^2 - 10^2?

    • A. 125 (answer)
    • B. 625
    • C. 25
    • D. 140

    Use a^2 - b^2 = (a - b)(a + b) = (15 - 10)(15 + 10) = 125.

  5. Example 5. If 5x + 13 = 38, what is the value of x?

    • A. 7.6
    • B. 10.2
    • C. 5 (answer)
    • D. 4.2

    Subtract 13 from both sides: 5x = 25. Divide by 5: x = 5.

More Quant practice elsewhere: IndiaBIX, GeeksforGeeks. See the 60-day aptitude plan.